In which year did John Alexander Newlands propound a new concept of the 'Law of Octaves' proposing the periodicity of chemical elements arranged in order of atomic weight?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 1860
  2. 1865
  3. 1873
  4. 1870

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Option 2 : 1865
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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The correct answer is 1865.Key Points

  • John Alexander Newlands propounded the concept of the "Law of Octaves" in the year 1865.
  • The Law of Octaves proposed that the chemical elements exhibit similar properties after every eighth element when arranged in order of increasing atomic weight.
  • This concept was later refined by Dmitri Mendeleev, who developed the modern periodic table of elements.

Additional Information

  • The law of octaves by Newland was an early attempt to categorize elements into groups according to their characteristics. 
  • Based on their atomic masses, He put them in ascending order and saw that every eighth element had characteristics in common.
  • Newlands compared the similarity between the elements to the octaves of music, where every eighth note is compared to the first.
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