In which union budget was India's first sovereign wealth fund named 'National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF)' announced?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 20 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. 2015-16
  2. 2021-22
  3. 2017-18
  4. 2019-20

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 2015-16
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 2015-16.

 Key Points

  • India's first sovereign wealth fund named 'National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF)' was announced in the union budget of 2015-16. The following are some of the key points that explain the answer:
  •  The aim of the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) is to attract investment from both domestic and international sources for infrastructure development in India.
  • The fund is structured as a Category II Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulations.
  •  The initial authorized corpus of the fund was Rs. 20,000 crore, with the government contributing 49% and the rest to be raised from other investors.
  • The fund has two main components: the NIIF Master Fund and the Strategic Investment Fund (SIF). The NIIF Master Fund is a fund of funds that invests in various infrastructure sectors, while the SIF makes direct equity investments in infrastructure projects.
  •  The NIIF has already made several investments in various sectors, including renewable energy, highways, and logistics.

Additional Information

  • National Investment and Infrastructure Fund is India’s first sovereign wealth fund that was set up by the Government of India in February 2015.
  • The objective behind creating this fund was to maximize economic impact mainly through infrastructure investment in commercially viable projects.
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