In the given figure a point P outside the circle a secant is drawn that cuts the circle at B and A and another secant is drawn that pass through the centre of circle and cuts it at D and C if PB = 8, AB = 12 and OP = 18 then find the radius of circle.

  1. 2√41
  2. 2√21
  3. 3√41
  4. 2√31

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 2√41
Free
SSC CHSL General Intelligence Sectional Test 1
25 Qs. 50 Marks 18 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Given:

AB = 12, PB = 8, and OP = 18

⇒ PA = AB + PB

⇒ PA = 8 + 12

⇒ PA = 20

⇒ PD = 18 - r

⇒ PC = 18 + r

Where, r = radius of circle

Formula Used:

In two chords AB and CD intersect at outer point of P then,

PB × PA = PD × PC

Calculation:

PB × PA = PD × PC

⇒ 8 × 20 = (18 - r)(18 + r)

⇒ 160 = 182 - r2

⇒ r2 = 324 - 160

⇒ r2 = 164

⇒ r = 

⇒ r = 

∴ The radius of circle is 

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