In India Green Revolution was led by :

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SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 01 Feb 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Norman Borlaug
  2. M.S. Swaminathan
  3. Jawahar Lal Nehru
  4. Mahatma Gandhi

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Option 2 : M.S. Swaminathan
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The correct answer is M.S. Swaminathan.

Key Points

  • In the year 1965, the government of India launched the Green Revolution with the help of a geneticist, now known as the father of the Indian Green revolution  M.S. Swaminathan.
  • The Green Revolution is referred to as a period when Indian agriculture was converted to an industrial system due to the adoption of modern methods and technologies.
  • It included the use of products like High-Yielding variety seeds, tractors, irrigation facilities, pesticides, and fertilizers which were not used or used very limitedly.
  • Indian agriculture made a transition from old manual methods to new, innovative, and technological methods.
  • The movement of the green revolution was a great success that changed the country's status from a food-deficient economy to one of the world's leading agricultural nations.
  • This revolution led to an increase in food grain production, in Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.

Additional Information

  • The Indian Green Revolution was part of the global Green Revolution started by Norman Borlaug.
  • Norman Borlaug is known as the  Father of the Green Revolution in the world.
  • Norman Borlaug was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 for his contribution to saving over 1 billion people worldwide from dying of starvation.

          Some Agricultural Revolution:

Revolution Products Father
Blue Revolution Related to fish production Dr. Arun Krishnan
White Revolution Related to dairy, milk production Verghese Kurien
Golden Revolution Related to overall horticulture, honey, fruit production Nirpakh Tutej
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