Which of the following is a primary reason for using a water bath instead of direct heat in some experiments?

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SSC CHSL Memory Based Test (Held on: 10 August 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. It provides a more uniform heat source
  2. It prevents contamination of the experiment
  3. It heats the substances faster
  4. It reduces the cost of the experiment

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : It provides a more uniform heat source
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
100 Qs. 200 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is that it provides a more uniform heat source.

 Key Points

  • A water bath is used in laboratories to maintain a stable temperature or to provide a uniform heat source over a longer period of time.
  • It reduces the risk of overheating and potentially damaging the substance in the experiment.
  • The water bath ensures that the entire sample is evenly heated, avoiding temperature gradients that can impact experimental outcomes.
  • It also allows for precise control over the temperature, which can be crucial in certain sensitive experiments.

 Additional Information

  • Water baths can be simple containers filled with heated water or specialized equipment with temperature controls.
  • They are commonly used in chemistry, microbiology, and biochemistry labs for various types of experiments like incubation and cultivation of bacterial cultures, warming reagents, or melting substrates.

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