The average age of boys is twice the number of girls in a class. If the ratio of boys and girls in a class of 36 is 5 ∶ 1 respectively, what is the total ages (in years) of the all boys in class?

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  1. 490
  2. 196
  3. 420
  4. 360

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 360
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Given:

The total number of students in the class = 36.

The ratio of boys to girls in the class = 5 ∶ 1.

The average age of boys is twice the number of girls in the class.

Formula Used:

Total age of boys = (Average age of boys) × (Number of boys)

Calculation:

Let the number of boys be B and the number of girls be G.

The ratio of boys and girls is 5 ∶ 1.

Therefore, the number of boys is:

B = (5 / 6) × 36 = 30

Now, the number of girls is:

G = (1 / 6) × 36 = 6

Let the average age of boys be A.

According to the given condition,

the average age of boys is twice the number of girls, so:

A = 2 × G = 2 × 6 = 12 years

The total age of boys = Average age of boys × Number of boys = 12 × 30 = 360 years

The total age of all the boys in the class is 360 years.

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