Tangent to the circle at points A and B from any external point P is represented by pair of straight lines x2 - 3y2 - 2x + 1 = 0. If O is the center of the circle then ∠ AOB will be

  1. 90
  2. 100
  3. 110
  4. 120 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 120 
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SSC CGL Tier 1 2025 Full Test - 01
100 Qs. 200 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

1. Tangent is perpendicular to the radius at the point of contact.

2. Angle between two lines: The angle θ between the lines having slope m1 and m2 is given by

3. Sum of interior angles of a quadrilateral = 360° 

Calculation:

Given that, tangent to the circle at points A and B is represented by pair of straight lines PA & PB

x2 - 3y2 - 2x + 1 = 0 -----(1)

From equation (1)

x2 - 3y2 - 2x + 1 = 0

⇒ (x - 1)2 = 3y2

⇒ x - 1 = ± √3y

Therefore, eqation of tangent PA and PB are

x + √3y - 1 = 0    ----(2)

x - √3y - 1 = 0    ----(3)

We know that, slope of line ax + by + c = 0 is -a/b. Therefore,

The slope of line (2) and (3) are -1/√3 and 1/√3 

Therefore, angle b/w tangents PA & PB

We know that,

∠ O + ∠ A + ∠ P + ∠ B = 360 

⇒ ∠ O = 360 - 180 - 60 

⇒ ∠ O = 120

Hence, option 4 is correct.

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