Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

All pen are table.

All rubber are pen.

Conclusions:

I. All pen are rubber.

II. All table are pen.

III. No rubber is table.

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  1. Both conclusions II and III follow.
  2. All conclusions follow.
  3. Only conclusion III follows.
  4. Neither conclusion follow.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Neither conclusion follow.
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Detailed Solution

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According to the given statements, the Venn diagram is:
           

I. All pen are rubber: All rubbers are pens but some pens are tables too, therefore not all pen are rubber. So conclusion doesn't follow.

II. All table are pen: Some tables are pen and some tables are rubber too, and some tables are not both of them, thus not all tables are pen. So conclusion don't follow.

III. No rubber is table: All rubbers are pen and all pens are tables, therefore all rubbers are table. So the conclusion doesn't follow.

Since all three conclusions don't follow.

Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

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