Given below are two statements :

Statement I : One of the basic principles of progressive view of teaching is that education should be life itself rather than a preparation for living. 

Statement II : According to reconstructionist view of education the new social order must be 'genuinely democratic'.

In the light of the above statements, Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 20th Nov 2021 Shift 2
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  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false. 
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false. 
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true. 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Free
UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
50 Qs. 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Key Points
Statement I: One of the basic principles of the progressive view of teaching is that education should be life itself rather than a preparation for living. 
  • As John Dewey said famously, “Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself”. This progressive view of education has a great influence in today’s time. 
  • This viewpoint advocated that the young fellows should be given the freedom to learn according to their choices. 
  • It is a ‘social need and function’ of society.
  • Here social and individual aspects are mutually dependent on each other. 
Hence, Statement I is correct.
 
Statement II: According to the reconstructionist view of education the new social order must be 'genuinely democratic'.
  • Social reconstructionism is a relevant theory today. 
  • This theory talks about holistic education and developing critical thinking skills in the students.
  • It focuses on experiential learning.
  • It is a more radical form of progressivism.
  • It believed in the new social order that must be 'genuinely democratic'.
Hence, Statement II is correct.
Therefore, both Statement I and Statement II are true.
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Last updated on Jun 19, 2025

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