For the given material, if the stress concentration factor is 2 and Notch sensitivity is 0.1, then the fatigue stress concentration factor is:

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  1. 1.0
  2. 1.2
  3. 1.1
  4. 0.9

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 1.1

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Theoretical Stress Concentration Factor (Kt):

It is the ratio of actual stress near discontinuity to the nominal stress from the elementary equation.

Fatigue Stress Concentration Factor (Kf):

It is the ratio of the fatigue strength of an unnotched member to the fatigue strength of the same member with a notch.

Notch Sensitivity (q):

Calculation:

Given:

Kt = 2, q = 0.1

∵ 

⇒ Kf – 1 = 0.1

⇒ Kf = 1.1

Theoretical stress factor (Kt) can also be calculated from the figure if irregularities dimension is given-

where a = Semi-major axis perpendicular to the direction of load and b = semi-minor axis parallel to the direction of load.

For sharp crack

B → 0 ∴ Kt = ∞

For circle

A = B

∴ Kt = 3

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