Abbreviations & Terminologies MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Abbreviations & Terminologies - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക

Computer-based software helps to aid in design processes.

Key Points

• CAM stands for Computer Aided Manufacturing. 
• CAM is software used to automate the production line. 
• CAM operates as software that creates toolpaths to instruct a machine on how to build a product.
• Whereas, CAD is Control Aided Data.
• CAD is software which helps to create, revise, analysis or optimize design.
• CAD designs can help safeguard goods and inventions.

Thus, the full form of the acronym CAD is Computer Aided Design and CAM is Computer Aided Manufacturing. 

Additional Information

• Both are used to design and manufacture prototypes, finished goods. 

In display technology, CRT stands for Cathode Ray Tube.

1. CRT stands for "Cathode Ray Tube."
2. CRT is the technology used in traditional computer monitors and televisions.
3. The image on a CRT display is created by firing electrons from the back of the tube to phosphors located towards the front of the display.
4. Once the electrons hit the phosphors, they light up and are projected on the screen.
5. The color you see on the screen is produced by a blend of red, blue, and green light, often referred to as RGB.
6. The stream of electrons is guiding by magnetic charges, which is why you may get interference with unshielded speakers or other magnetic devices that are placed close to a CRT monitor.
7. Flat-screen or LCD displays don't have this problem, since they don't require a magnetic charge.
8. LCD monitors also don't use a tube, which is what enables them to be much thinner than CRT monitors.
9. While CRT displays are still used by graphics professionals because of their vibrant and accurate color, LCD displays now nearly match the quality of CRT monitors.
10. Therefore, flat-screen displays are well on their way to replacing CRT monitors in both the consumer and professional markets.

FTP (File Transfer Protocol):

• FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol
• File Transfer Protocol is used to transfer binary and text files over the Internet.
• It is a standard Internet protocol for transmitting files between computers on the Internet over TCP/IP connections.
• It is a client-server model architecture or protocol.
• Using FTP, a client can upload, download, delete, rename, move and copy files on a server.
• It is also used for downloading files to the computer from other servers.

In display technology, CRT stands for Cathode Ray Tube.

1. CRT stands for "Cathode Ray Tube."
2. CRT is the technology used in traditional computer monitors and televisions.
3. The image on a CRT display is created by firing electrons from the back of the tube to phosphors located towards the front of the display.
4. Once the electrons hit the phosphors, they light up and are projected on the screen.
5. The color you see on the screen is produced by a blend of red, blue, and green light, often referred to as RGB.
6. The stream of electrons is guiding by magnetic charges, which is why you may get interference with unshielded speakers or other magnetic devices that are placed close to a CRT monitor.
7. Flat-screen or LCD displays don't have this problem, since they don't require a magnetic charge.
8. LCD monitors also don't use a tube, which is what enables them to be much thinner than CRT monitors.
9. While CRT displays are still used by graphics professionals because of their vibrant and accurate color, LCD displays now nearly match the quality of CRT monitors.
10. Therefore, flat-screen displays are well on their way to replacing CRT monitors in both the consumer and professional markets.

The correct answer is  Hyper Text Markup Language.

Key Points

• First developed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1990, HTML is short for Hypertext Markup Language.
• HTML is used to create electronic documents (called pages) that are displayed on the World Wide Web.
• It is a language used for writing source codes for developing a webpage, inserting content, and other components in it.
• HTML is a markup language because it is used to distinguish HTML elements from the text.
• HTML is not a programming language, meaning it doesn’t have the ability to create dynamic functionality. Instead, it makes it possible to organize and format documents, similar to Microsoft Word.
• When working with HTML, we use simple code structures (tags and attributes) to mark up a website page. For example, we can create a paragraph by placing the enclosed text within a starting 
   and closing  tag.

URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. So the answer is (1).

Key Points

•  A URL is a unique address that identifies a resource on the internet. It can be used to access web pages, images, videos, and other types of files.

URLs are typically made up of the following parts:

• Scheme: The scheme is the protocol that will be used to access the resource. The most common scheme is http, which is used to access web pages.
• Domain name: The domain name is the address of the website or server that hosts the resource.
• Path: The path is the location of the resource on the website or server. For example, the path to the homepage of a website is typically /.

The methodology for the delivery of voice and multimedia sessions over the internet is called VoIP.

• Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), is a technology that allows you to make voice calls using a broadband Internet connection instead of a regular (or analog) phone line.
• Some VoIP services may only allow you to call other people using the same service, but others may allow you to call anyone who has a telephone number - including local, long-distance, mobile, and international numbers.
• Also, while some VoIP services only work over your computer or a special VoIP phone, other services allow you to use a traditional phone connected to a VoIP adapter.
• VoIP services convert your voice into a digital signal that travels over the Internet. If you are calling a regular phone number, the signal is converted to a regular telephone signal before it reaches the destination.
• VoIP can allow you to make a call directly from a computer, a special VoIP phone, or a traditional phone connected to a special adapter.
• In addition, wireless "hot spots" in locations such as airports, parks, and cafes allow you to connect to the Internet and may enable you to use VoIP service wirelessly.

1. TCP/IP: The Internet protocol suite is the conceptual model and set of communications protocols used in the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP because the foundational protocols in the suite are the Transmission Control Protocol and the Internet Protocol.

2. UDP: In computer networking, the User Datagram Protocol is one of the core members of the Internet protocol suite. 

3. Chat:  to take part in an online discussion in a chat room.

• Moodle stands for Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment. 
• Moodle was designed to provide educators, administrators, and learners with an open, robust, secure, and free platform to create and deliver personalized learning environments.
• Moodle is a user-friendly Learning Management System (LMS) that supports learning and training needs for a wide range of institutions and organizations across the globe.
• Today, Moodle is the most widely used Learning Management System in the world, with well over 100,000 registered implementations worldwide supporting over 150 million learners.
• Moodle’s open source project is managed by a dedicated team at Moodle HQ with a head office in Perth, Australia, and satellite offices around the world. Moodle’s modular nature and inherent flexibility make it an ideal platform for both academic and enterprise-level applications of any size.
• Moodle is a learning platform designed to provide educators, administrators, and learners with a single robust, secure and integrated system to create personalized learning environments. 
• Using Moodle, you can create classes, make attendance lists, deliver learning materials, give quizzes, send feedback, and much more. There is a huge amount of flexibility and reconfigurability within the platform.

Therefore, option 2 is the correct answer.