Arrangement and Pattern MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Arrangement and Pattern - Download Free PDF

Last updated on Jul 17, 2025

Arrangement and Pattern MCQs are one of the common Logical Reasoning questions asked in many competitive exams like SBI PO, SSC CGL, RBI Grade B, IBPS Clerk and RRB ALP. Practice Arrangement and Pattern objective questions brought to you by Testbook to hone your skills on topics such as arrangement and pattern, puzzle, number series, syllogism and more. Take the Arrangement and Pattern quiz to know the solutions and proper explanation to each Arrangement and Pattern question answer.

Latest Arrangement and Pattern MCQ Objective Questions

Arrangement and Pattern Question 1:

Refer to the following number and symbol series and answer the question that follows. Counting to be done from left to right only.
(Left) 3 € $ 1 6 8 6 6 € $ # % # * 3 8 3 1 € 6 @ 3 (Right)
How many such symbols are there each of which is immediately preceded by a number and also immediately followed by a symbol?

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 1
  4. 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 2

Arrangement and Pattern Question 1 Detailed Solution

Given series:

3 € $ 1 6 8 6 6 € $ # % # * 3 8 3 1 € 6 @ 3

Condition to be checked:

A symbol that is immediately preceded by a number and immediately followed by a symbol.

Number → Symbol → Symbol

Let's scan the series:

3 € $ 1 6 8 6 6 € $ # % # * 3 8 3 1 € 6 @ 3

The patterns matching the condition are:

  • 3 € $
  • 6 € $

Thus, there are 2 such symbols each of which is immediately preceded by a number and also immediately followed by a symbol.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Arrangement and Pattern Question 2:

This question is based on the five, three-digit numbers given below.
(Left) 388 739 783 483 785 (Right)
(Example: 697 – First digit = 6, second digit = 9 and third digit = 7) (NOTE: All operations to be done from left to right.)
What will be the resultant if the first digit of the highest number is subtracted from the third digit of the lowest number?

  1. 0
  2. 4
  3. 2
  4. 1

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 1

Arrangement and Pattern Question 2 Detailed Solution

Given: (Left) 388 739 783 483 785 (Right)

The highest number is: 785

The first digit of the highest number is: 7 (785)

And, 

The lowest number is: 388

The third digit of the lowest number is: 8 (388)

So, the resultant if the first digit of the highest number is subtracted from the third digit of the lowest number is:

→ 8 - 7 = 1.

The correct answer is "1".

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Arrangement and Pattern Question 3:

If 2 is added to each odd digit and 1 is subtracted from each even digit in the number 7481652, what will be the difference between the first digit from the left and the first digit from the right in the new number thus formed?

  1. 4
  2. 2
  3. 6
  4. 8

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 8

Arrangement and Pattern Question 3 Detailed Solution

Given number: 7481652

Applying the Rules:

Original Digit 7 4 8 1 6 5 2
Type (Odd/Even) Odd Even Even Odd Even Odd Even
Rule Applied Add 2 (7 + 2) Subtract 1 (4 - 1) Subtract 1 (8 - 1) Add 2 (1 + 2) Subtract 1 (6 - 1) Add 2 (5 + 2) Subtract 1 (2 - 1)
New Digit 9 3 7 3 5 7 1

 

The new number formed after applying the rules is 9373571.

The first digit from the left in the new number is 9.

The first digit from the right in the new number is 1.

Now,

Difference = First digit from the left - First digit from the right

Difference = 9 - 1 = 8

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Arrangement and Pattern Question 4:

This question is based on the five, three-digit numbers given below
(Left) 611 733 279 265 370 (Right)
(Example: 697 – First digit = 6, second digit = 9 and third digit = 7)
NOTE: All operations to be done from left to right.)
What will be the resultant if the second digit of the highest number is added to the first digit of the lowest number?

  1. 6
  2. 4
  3. 8
  4. 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 5

Arrangement and Pattern Question 4 Detailed Solution

Given Numbers: 611, 733, 279, 265, 370

Let's identify the highest and lowest numbers from the given set:

  • Highest number: Among 611, 733, 279, 265, 370, the highest number is 733.
  • Lowest number: Among 611, 733, 279, 265, 370, the lowest number is 265.

Now, let's extract the required digits:

  • The second digit of the highest number (733) is 3.
  • The first digit of the lowest number (265) is 2.

Finally, we need to find the resultant if the second digit of the highest number is added to the first digit of the lowest number:

→ 3 + 2 = 5.

The resultant is 5.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Arrangement and Pattern Question 5:

This question is based on the five, three-digit numbers given below.
(Left) 210 878 407 692 140 (Right)
(Example: 697 – First digit = 6, second digit = 9 and third digit = 7)
(NOTE: All operations to be done from left to right.)
What will be the resultant if the third digit of the highest number is subtracted from the first digit of the lowest number?

  1. -7
  2. -4
  3. -8
  4. -6

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : -7

Arrangement and Pattern Question 5 Detailed Solution

The given three-digit numbers are: 210, 878, 407, 692, 140.

Now,

The highest number is 878. Its third digit is 8.

The lowest number is 140. Its first digit is 1.

Perform the subtraction.

Subtract the third digit of the highest number 8 from the first digit of the lowest number 1.

1 - 8 = -7.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Top Arrangement and Pattern MCQ Objective Questions

If the positions of the first and last letters of the word MYTHOLOGICAL are interchanged; similarly the positions of the second and second last letters are interchanged and so on, then which of the following letters will be 8th from the left end after arrangement?

  1. G
  2. H
  3. L
  4. O
  5. None of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : O

Arrangement and Pattern Question 6 Detailed Solution

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Word: MYTHOLOGICAL

Word

M

Y

T

H

O

L

O

G

I

C

A

L

After Interchanging

L

A

C

I

G

O

L

O

H

T

Y

M

 

Word formed after interchanging: (left end) LACIGOLOHTYM (right end)

Clearly, ‘O’ is 8th from the left end of the new word.

How many such pairs of letters are there in the given word which have as many letters between them in the word (in both the forward and backward directions), as in the English alphabet?

CORPORATION

  1. 4
  2. 1
  3. 5
  4. 3

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 5

Arrangement and Pattern Question 7 Detailed Solution

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The logic follows here is:

Given word:

CORPORATION

The given word can be represented as shown below:

In the forward direction → "PR", "RT" and "PT" 

In the backward direction → "NO" and "OP".  

Thus there are 5 pairs of a letter in the word 'CORPORATION' each of which has as many letters between them in word as they have between them in the English alphabetical series.

Hence, the correct answer is "5".

How many such pairs of letters (in both forward and backward direction) are there in the word 'STARTEW' which have as many letters between them in the word as in the English alphabets?

  1. One
  2. None
  3. Two
  4. More than two

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Two

Arrangement and Pattern Question 8 Detailed Solution

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Given word:  'STARTEW' 

So, there are two such pairs i.e. ST and RT.

Hence, the correct answer is "Two".

Mistake Points

Here, in both forward and backward directions, means that in the given word we can make pairs in both forward and backward directions.

Thus, only S → T in the forward direction and R → T in the backward direction are possible cases.

Alphabet series ranges from A to Z, and there it stops. So, we can't apply the rule on W and A, as after Z, the series ends.

[Consider the example of LINEAR ARRANGEMENT of A to Z in a line and NOT CIRCULAR ARRANGEMENT]

Comprehension:

Directions: Answer the questions based on the sequence of numbers and alphabets given below.

S 4 5 4 S S 4 5 4 S 7 S W 7 5 7 5 W 4 4 4 W C C 5 5 7 C C 7

How many numbers lie between the identical numbers?

  1. One
  2. Two
  3. Three
  4. Four
  5. Five

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 5 : Five

Arrangement and Pattern Question 9 Detailed Solution

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Consider the following series: _____

S 4 5 4 S S 4 5 4 S 7 S W 7 5 7 5 W 4 4 4 W C C 5 5 7 C C 7

Numbers are 454, 454, 757, 575, 444

Hence, five is the correct answer.

If it is possible to make a meaningful English word with the 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 8th letters of the word AMENDMENT, which of the following will be the third letter of that word? If no such word can be made give ‘X’ as the answer and if more than one such word can be made give ‘Y’ as the answer.

  1. E
  2. D
  3. M
  4. X
  5. Y

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 5 : Y

Arrangement and Pattern Question 10 Detailed Solution

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Hence, as more than one word can be formed from the chosen letters, the answer will be ‘Y’.

Given Word

A M E N D M E N T

Chosen letters

A, E, M, N

 possible word

NAME, AMEN, MANE, MEAN, NEMA

How many such pairs of letters are there in the word 'CLUSTERS' (in both the forward and backward directions) which have as many letters between them in the word as there are in the English alphabetical order?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 0
  4. 3

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 3

Arrangement and Pattern Question 11 Detailed Solution

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The alphabets are positioned as in the following order:

Given word → CLUSTERS

The given word can be represented as follows,

So, In the forward direction → "ST" and "RS".

In the backward direction → "RT".

∴ Here, three pairs are there in word 'CLUSTERS', each of which has many letters between them in the word (both forward and backward direction) as they have between them in the English Alphabet.

Hence, the correct answer is "3".

If the positions of the first and second letters of the word DESPERATELY are interchanged; similarly the positions of the third and fourth letters are interchanged and so on, then which of the following letters will be 8th from the left end after arrangement?

  1. R
  2. S
  3. E
  4. T
  5. A

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 5 : A

Arrangement and Pattern Question 12 Detailed Solution

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Word: DESPERATELY

Word

D

E

S

P

E

R

A

T

E

L

Y

After Interchanging

E

D

P

S

R

E

T

A

L

E

Y

 

Word formed after interchanging: (left end) EDPSRETALEY (right end)

Clearly, ‘A’ is 8th from the left end of the new word.

How many pairs of letters in the word “MANIPULATIVE” have the same number of letters between them in the word (in both forward and backward directions), as they have in the English alphabetical series?

  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 3
  4. 0
  5. More than 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 5 : More than 5

Arrangement and Pattern Question 13 Detailed Solution

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Given Word: MANIPULATIVE

Thus, there are More than 5 such pairs → Forward: IL, AE, AI, NP, NT, TV, NV, PT, PV; Backward: NE, LI

Hence, ‘More than 5’ is the correct answer.

If in the given number 86352876, every even digit is replaced with the digit immediately preceding it and every odd digit is replaced with the digit immediately following it in natural number series, then what will be the product of 2nd digit from the left end and 5th digit from the right end?

  1. 12
  2. 80
  3. 30
  4. 25
  5. 45

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 30

Arrangement and Pattern Question 14 Detailed Solution

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Given number – 86352876

8 6 3 5 2 8 7 6
Even Even Odd Odd Even Even Odd Even
-1 -1 +1 +1 -1 -1 +1 -1
7 5 4 6 1 7 8 5
 

 

By replacing the digits as mentioned in the question, we get 75461785

2nd digit from the left end is 5

5th digit from the right end is 6

5 × 6 = 30

Hence, the correct answer is ‘30’.

If it is possible to make only one meaningful English word with the second, the fourth, the fifth and the tenth letters of the word COMPROMISE, which of the following will be the second letter of the word from the right side? If no such word can be made give ‘X’ as the answer and if more than one such word can be made give ‘Y’ as the answer.

  1. O
  2. E
  3. P
  4. Y
  5. X

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Y

Arrangement and Pattern Question 15 Detailed Solution

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Hence, the correct answer is Y.

Given Word

COMPROMISE

Chosen Letters

O P R E

Only Possible Word

ROPE, PORE, REPO

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