Analogy MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Analogy - Download Free PDF

The logic followed here is,

Logic: Add 1, then Add 5, then Multiply by 2.

For: 14 - 15 - 20 - 40

14 + 1 = 15 

15 + 5 = 20 

20 × 2 = 40 

For: 19 - 20 - 25 - 50

 19 + 1 = 20 

 20 + 5 = 25 

 25 × 2 = 50 

Now, let's check which of the given options follows the same set of operations:

1) 7 - 9 - 18 - 20

• From 7 to 9: +2 (Does not match +1)

This option does not follow the pattern.

2) 8 - 10 - 15 - 30

• From 8 to 10: +2 (Does not match +1)

This option does not follow the pattern.

3) 5 - 6 - 11 - 22

• From 5 to 6: +1 (Matches)
• From 6 to 11: +5 (Matches)
• From 11 to 22: ×2 (Matches)

This option follows the exact same set of operations.

4) 3 - 4 - 9 - 14

• From 3 to 4: +1 (Matches)
• From 4 to 9: +5 (Matches)
• From 9 to 14: +5 (Does not match ×2)

This option does not follow the pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is,

Option 1)  # = PQC, % = YYP

Does not follow the same logic in both patterns.

Option 2)  # = MQB, % = FFT

Does not follow the same logic in both patterns.

Option 3) # = PMB, % = SSZ

Follow the same logic in both the letter clusters of +2, +1, +2.

Option 4)  # = MRQ, % = HHN

Does not follow the same logic in both patterns.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is,

Let's analyze the first pair: RWKA is related to TULZ

Now, VSMY is related to XQNX

The consistent pattern identified is: **+2, -2, +1, -1** for the four letters respectively.

Now, we apply this same logic to find the word related to ZOOW:

​The correct answer is Option (1).

The logic followed here is,

For  ZIL : ARO

GRZ : TIA

Now check each option.

Option 1) XMS : CNH

Follow the same logic.

Option 2) LOT : OKG

Does not follow the same logic.

Option 3) MAP : NZJ

Does not follow the same logic.

Option 4) JPE : QJT

Does not follow the same logic.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The pattern involves two distinct logics applied to the letters and the numbers separately.

Logic for Letters: The first letter shifts by +6 positions and the second letter shifts by -3 positions in the alphabetical order.

Logic for Numbers: The numbers change by -9.

For 'GV 14' related to 'LS 5':

For 'HQ 5' related to 'MN -4':

Applying the same logic to 'MG 0':

Thus, MG 0 is related to SD -9.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is :-

1. Convert each letters  to its corresponding alphabetical position.

2.  Add 1 to each numerical value and convert the resulting numbers back to letters.

3. Arrange the letters obtained in the previous step in decreasing order of their numerical values.

IVORY : ZWSPJ

Similarly,

CREAM : ?

Hence, the correct answer is "SNFDB".

Hence, the correct answer is ‘Intestine’.

The pattern followed here is:

Logic: Second number - First number = 89

1) 139 : 228

⇒ 228 - 139 = 89

And,

2) 122 : 211

⇒ 211 - 122 = 89

Similarly,

3) 2 : ?

⇒ X - 2 = 89

⇒ X = 89 + 2

⇒ X = 91

Hence, the correct answer is "91".

Important Points

•  NOT Related means "We have to find a pair that is different from the given pair."

• The logic followed here is: Second number = First number × (First number ÷ 2)
• Given: 4 : 8 ⇒ 4 × (4 ÷ 2) = 4 × 2 = 8

1. 8 : 32 ⇒ 8 × (8 ÷ 2) = 8 × 4 = 32
2. 2 : 2 ⇒ 2 × (2 ÷ 2) = 2 × 1 = 2
3. 3 : 9 ⇒ 3 × (3 ÷ 2) = 3 × 1.5 = 4.5 ≠ 9
4. 6 : 18 ⇒ 6 × (6 ÷ 2) = 6 × 3 = 18

Hence, "option 3" is the correct answer.

The Logic here is as follows:

=> Osteoporosis is a medical condition in which the Bones get weak.

Similarly,

=> Vitiligo is a medical condition in which patches of skin lose their colour.

Hence, the correct answer is "Skin".

Given:

(121, 81, 2)

(88, 54, 2)

Logic: Third no. = [(First no. ÷ 11) - (Second no. ÷ 9)]

(121, 81, 2) →

⇒ [(121 ÷ 11) - (81 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (11 - 9) = 2

(88, 54, 2) →

⇒ [(88 ÷ 11) - (54 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (8 - 6) = 2

Checking all the given options:

1. (13, 5, 9)

⇒ [(13 ÷ 11) - (5 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (1.18 - 0.55) = 0.625

2. (78, 6, 45)

⇒ [(78 ÷ 11) - (6 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (7.09 - 0.66) = 6.394

3. (31, 56, 98)

⇒ [(31 ÷ 11) - (56 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (2.81 - 6.22) = (-3.41)

4. (77, 18, 5)

⇒ [(77 ÷ 11) - (18 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (7 - 2) = 5

Here, (77, 18, 5) shows a similar relation to the given set of numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (4)".

The pattern followed here is,

Let (1st number : 2nd number)

1st number + 59 = 2nd number

Now follow the steps:

31 : 90

=> 31 + 59 = 90 = 2nd number

Similarly,

43 : ?

=> 43 + 59 = 102 = 2nd number

Hence, "102" is correct answer.

The logic followed here is:

Logic : (First number × 5) - 11 = Second number

• 16 : 69

⇒ (16 × 5) - 11

⇒ 80 - 11 = 69

• 31 : 144

⇒ (31 × 5) - 11 

⇒ 155 - 11 = 144

Similarly, 24 : ?

⇒ (24 × 5) - 11

⇒ 120 - 11 = 109

Hence, '109' is the correct answer.

The pattern followed here is,

Sum of digits of 1^st number + 1 = Sum of digits of 2^nd number.

Now follow the steps:

223 : 350

Sum of digits of 1st number + 1 = Sum of digits of 2nd number.

=> = (2 + 2 + 3) + 1 = 3 + 5 + 0

=> 7 + 1 = 8

=> 8 = 8

Similarly,

519:?

=> Sum of digits of 1^st number + 1 = (5 + 1 + 9) + 1 = 15 + 1 = 16

Check option all options:

Option (1): 736 → 7 + 3 + 6 = 16 

Option (2): 687 → 6 + 8 + 7 = 21 

Option (3): 654 → 6 + 5 + 4 = 15 

Option (4): 645 → 6 + 4 + 5 = 15 

Hence, "736" is correct answer.

Alternate Method

223 : 350 

⇒ 6³ + 7= 216 + 7 = 223; 73 + 7 = 343 + 7  = 350;

Similarly,

519 : ?

⇒ 83 + 7 = 512 + 7 = 519; 93 + 7 = 729 + 7  = 736;

Hence, "736" is correct answer.

As, 100 paisa equals to 1 rupee. Similarly, 100 decametre equals to 1 Kilometre.

Hence, ‘Decametre’ is the correct answer.